Traditional Jamaican gameplay

Jamaican Draughts (Checkers)

Play the Jamaican rule family: Black moves first, captures are compulsory, men can capture forward or backward, and crowned pieces become flying kings.

Play anywhere: Once this page has loaded, the game can continue without a constant internet connection. Progress is stored only on this device.

Jamaican draughts game

Your move — BlackSelect a highlighted piece.
You — Black, moving firstComputer — RedGold pulse — capture available

What makes this Jamaican draughts

Jamaican draughts belongs to the Pool checkers family, but it uses its own board and notation orientation. The playable corner is at the player’s lower right, Black starts, ordinary men move one diagonal square forward, and men may capture in either direction.

Capturing is compulsory, but this is not a “maximum capture” game. When several capture routes are available, the player may choose any one of them. Once a route is started, however, the same piece must continue capturing until no further capture is available from its landing square.

Flying kings and crowning

A king may travel any unobstructed distance along a diagonal. When capturing, it jumps the first opposing piece on that diagonal and may land on any empty square beyond it, provided the chosen landing supports a legal continuation when another capture is available.

A man is crowned only when the complete move finishes on the opponent’s back row. Passing through that row during a multi-capture does not turn the man into a king.

How common draughts variants differ

“Checkers” and “draughts” describe a family of games, not one universal ruleset. The comparison below explains why many generic online games feel different from the Jamaican version.

VariantBoard and piecesFirst moveMen capture backward?King movementCapture choice
Jamaican draughts8×8, 12 per sideBlackYesFlying kingAny legal complete route
American checkers / English draughts8×8, 12 per sideBlackNoOne squareAny legal complete route
International draughts10×10, 20 per sideWhiteYesFlying kingMust capture the maximum number
Brazilian draughts8×8, 12 per sideWhiteYesFlying kingMust capture the maximum number
Russian draughts8×8, 12 per sideWhiteYesFlying kingAny legal complete route; promotion occurs during the sequence

Winning and draw handling

You win by taking all opposing pieces or leaving the opponent without a legal move. This digital version also applies the Pool checkers three-kings-versus-one rule: the stronger side must win within 13 of its own moves. Threefold repetition is treated as a draw to prevent an endless browser game.

Rules basis: Jamaican/Pool checkers conventions, the Portable Draughts Notation GameType specification for Jamaican orientation, and established FMJD comparisons for International and Brazilian draughts. Local informal play may include additional house rules; the game follows the rules stated on this page.